What Are Psychologys Historical Roots 1. Socrates, Plato, & Aristotle stated emotions can gloss thought and that our perceptions are just interpretations of our own world. 2. Plato First philosopher assign with the landing field of gaining knowledge 3. Aristotle Developed theories of sensation, perception, cognition, memory, problem solving, and ethics. 4. early(a) places that study psychology (Greek, Asian, African) Greeks believed emotions function from the heart, the liver, and the spleen Asian Yoga and Buddhism was exploring intellect (attempt to control with yoga) Africa Personality and rational disorder were emerging from traditionalistic spiritual beliefs. 5. Rene Descartes Said that tender-hearted sensations and behaviors are base on essential action in the aflutter system Example erudition had just shown how the sense organs transform stimulation into the affection impulses and muscular responses 6. Five competing viewpoints emerge aboriginal days of psychology structuralism, functionalism, gestalt psychology, behaviorism, and psychoanalysis Structuralism- A historical school of psychology presumptuousness over to uncovering the basic structures that make up point and thought. 7. both revolutionary ideas that shape the early development of psychology.
Charles Darwin suggested a biologic kinship between humans and animals Example- Pavlovs work on accomplishment in dogs scientist noticed patterns in properties of the chemical element, consequently came up with the periodic table 8. Wilhelm Wundts science of consciousness Wundt and his students studied all the psychological activity (se! nsation and perception, memory, attention, emotion, cognition, etc) Trained volunteers with a unbiased stimuli and asked them to respond with a rendering of their sensations Introspection- The process of reporting on ones own conscious mental experiences 9. William James Criticize Wudts select Darwins ideas more Darwins emphasis on organisms adapting to their environments ass Dewey,...If you want to beat back a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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